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Military pension files often contain specialized terminology related to service, disability claims, benefits, and legal documentation. These terms frequently appear in pension applications, affidavits, service summaries, and administrative correspondence.
| Term | Definition |
| Affidavit | Sworn written statement supporting a pension claim. |
| Applicant | Person requesting pension benefits. |
| Application File | Collection of documents submitted for pension claim. |
| Arrears | Back payments owed to pension recipient. |
| Attestation | Formal verification of service or identity. |
| Beneficiary | Person receiving pension benefits. |
| Bounty Land | Land granted in reward for military service. |
| Bounty Land Warrant | Certificate allowing veteran to claim land. |
| Certificate Number | Identification number assigned to approved pension. |
| Claim | Formal request for pension benefits. |
| Claimant | Individual seeking pension benefits. |
| Commissioner | Government official overseeing pension administration. |
| Declaration | Statement filed to initiate pension claim. |
| Deposition | Sworn testimony taken under oath. |
| Dependent Pension | Benefit granted to family members of deceased veteran. |
| Disability Pension | Pension granted due to service-related disability. |
| Discharge | Official release from military service. |
| Evidence | Documentation supporting pension eligibility. |
| Examiner | Official reviewing pension claim. |
| File Number | Reference number assigned to pension file. |
| General Pension Act | Law establishing eligibility for pension benefits. |
| Invalid Pension | Pension granted for disability or injury. |
| Muster Roll | Official record listing soldiers in unit. |
| Notary Public | Official authorized to witness legal documents. |
| Oath | Formal sworn statement. |
| Pension Agent | Official distributing pension payments. |
| Pension Bureau | Government agency administering pensions. |
| Pension Certificate | Official document confirming pension approval. |
| Pension Roll | Official list of pension recipients. |
| Pension Voucher | Payment authorization document. |
| Proof of Service | Evidence confirming military service. |
| Proof of Marriage | Documentation establishing marital relationship. |
| Proof of Death | Documentation confirming veteran’s death. |
| Rejected Claim | Pension application denied by authorities. |
| Service Record | Documentation of military service. |
| Special Examiner | Investigator verifying pension claims. |
| Survivor Pension | Pension granted to widow or dependents. |
| Testimony | Sworn statement given as evidence. |
| Veteran | Person who served in military. |
| War Department | Federal department overseeing military records. |
| Widow’s Pension | Benefit granted to surviving spouse. |
| Witness | Individual providing sworn statement supporting claim. |
| Certification | Official verification of record or document. |
| Claim Number | Reference identifier for pension application. |
| Remarriage Clause | Provision terminating widow’s pension upon remarriage. |
| Pension Office | Government office managing pension records. |
| Invalid Claim | Claim based on disability from service. |
| Record of Service | Summary of military duty. |
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