Historical records frequently contain variations in the spelling of names. These differences occur for many reasons, including pronunciation differences, literacy levels, and clerical interpretation. Understanding these variations helps genealogists identify individuals across multiple records. Phonetic Spellings Names were often recorded as they sounded to the person writing them. Literacy and Self-Reporting Many individuals could not […]
Author: Kenneth R Marks
Kenneth R Marks was born and educated in the San Francisco Bay Area, receiving a BS in Mathematics in 1968. His career was in Information Technology; with the last 20 Years as a software executive with Boeing, Pearson, and NASA. His genealogy career began in 2004. He is an expert in newspaper research for genealogy, as well as additional genealogy topics. He regularly conducts webinars on the subject and has authored three genealogy books. See the About page for more details.
The Ancestor Hunt, founded in 2008, is focused on helping genealogy and family history researchers of all skill levels to achieve their goals, by providing links to free online genealogy collections, and search tips and techniques, largely via easy-to-understand Quick Reference Guides.
Guardianship records document the legal responsibility for managing the care, finances, or property of a minor or an individual unable to manage their own affairs. These records often appear within probate courts and may contain valuable genealogical information about family relationships and inheritance. Term Definition Accounting Financial report submitted by guardian detailing expenditures. Administrator Person […]
FamilySearch continues to add or update its record collections at a fast pace for us to search. For the period of March 1-15, 2026, the added/updated collections are: For a complete list of all added/updated collections, go to https://familysearch.org/search/collection/list I hope that some of these are what you have been waiting for! Good Luck and […]
Researchers sometimes expect to find an ancestor in a particular record but discover they are missing. Many factors can explain these gaps, ranging from clerical errors to migration patterns. Clerical and Recording Issues Migration and Mobility Household Recording Practices Legal or Social Circumstances Record Loss or Incomplete Coverage Download the Quicksheet PDF To obtain the […]
Land records often include formal descriptions identifying property boundaries. These descriptions allow parcels of land to be precisely located and distinguished from neighboring property. Understanding the types of legal land descriptions helps genealogists interpret deeds, patents, and land transactions. Metes and Bounds Descriptions This system describes property boundaries using directions, distances, and natural landmarks. Township […]
Tax rolls and assessment records document property ownership, personal property, and taxable wealth within a community. These records often contain specialized terminology related to taxation, valuation, and property classification. Term Definition Abatement Reduction or cancellation of a tax assessment. Acreage Number of acres of land owned or taxed. Assessment Official valuation of property for taxation. […]
Historical records — especially newspapers — frequently use abbreviations. If you search only for a full name, you may miss many valuable records. The Given Name Abbreviation Finder automatically generates abbreviations for given names to help improve your genealogy searches. Simply enter a given name and the tool will suggest common abbreviations used in historical records and historical […]
The Quicksheet Vault is a growing collection of structured, ready-to-use research references — with new additions being added regularly. This past week (March 7 2026 to March 13, 2026), the following additions were made to the Quicksheet Vault: ✅ QS Core Collection – 0 New – 174 Total✅ QS Glossaries and Notes – 16 New […]
Not sure how two relatives are connected? Our Cousin Relationship Calculator makes it simple. First identify the shared ancestor. Then select how each person is related to that ancestor. The calculator instantly determines the cousin relationship. Cousin relationships are based on how many generations each person is removed from a shared ancestor. Whether you are comparing great-grandparents […]
This past week (March 6, 2026 to March 12, 2026), the following additions were made to The Newspaper Research Academy: ✅ Free Resources – 0 New Articles were added – 105 Total ✅ Research Guides – 3 New Guides were added – 126 Total ✅ Video Guides – 0 New Videos – 19 Total ✅ […]