City and business directories are available online from all over the U.S. and are what I consider another important set of information that can assist you in advancing your family history and genealogy research.
This activity of presenting links is a collaborative effort between The Ancestor Hunt and Miriam Robbins, who for years has made available the Online Historical Directories website, which presents links to directories of all types that are available online, including free collections as well as those available only via subscription. I wish to thank Miriam for her help in launching this category of records at The Ancestor Hunt.
So, what kinds of directories are available to the researcher? Naturally city and business directories, but also telephone directories, and alumni, farm, lodge, rural, and social directories.
What can you find in these records? How about:
- Full names, including middle names
- Spouse name
- Occupation
- Widows, working women, and adult children at home.
- Maps
- Businesses (and index to advertisers).
- Addresses and maps of churches, schools, funeral homes, cemeteries, post offices, courts, hospitals, benevolent associations, and newspapers.
- Whether a woman is a widow (including the name of her husband).
- List of marriages and deaths of the previous year.
- Death date.
- etc.
Here are a few good primers on the benefits of searching historical city and other directories:
- FamilySearch – United States Directories
- How to Use City Directories In Your Genealogy Research
- What’s In A City Directory? (a 10-article series about City Directories)
And here are various places where you can find other city directories online:
Note: Some of the links listed take you to a FamilySearch Collection of digital images. Near the bottom of the page under Film/Digital Notes is the name of each sub-collection. If there is a camera icon at the right of the name (in the Format column) then the collections’ images are browsable. If there is a camera with a key icon, it is only available at a Family History Center or affiliated library. If there is a film reel icon, then it is only available in microfilm format, not digital. To take full advantage, please make sure that you are logged in to FamilySearch. The results may be different if you are signed in, rather than not.
(Updated October 2022)
Links to these free collections are presented initially with statewide collections, followed in alphabetical order by city or county. Generally, the publishing company is included in the reference to the collection, along with the collection title, and the date(s) of the directory:
Statewide
- The Pacific Coast Directory – 1880-1881
- The Pacific Coast Directory – 1883-1884
- A Complete Business Directory of New Mexico, and Gazetteer of the Territory for 1882
- Business Telephone Directory – Arizona, El Paso County, Texas, New Mexico – 1931
- Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, Wyoming and Arizona Gazetteer and Business Directory
- McKenney’s business Directory of the principal towns of Central and Southern California, Arizona, New Mexico, Southern Colorado and Kansas, 1883
- McKenney’s Business Directory of the principal towns of Central and Southern California, Arizona, New Mexico, 1883
- McKenney’s Pacific Coast Directory, 1883-1884
- New Mexico State Business Directory – 1907-1908
- New Mexico State Business Directory – 1921
- New Mexico State Business Directory, 1938
- New Mexico State Business Directory, including El Paso, Texas, with Denver, 1905-06
- New Mexico State Business Directory, including El Paso, Texas, with Denver, 1907-08
- New Mexico State Business Directory, including El Paso, Texas, with Denver, 1920
- New Mexico State Business Directory, including El Paso, Texas, with Denver, 1920
- New Mexico State Business Directory, including El Paso, Texas, with Denver, 1921
- New Mexico State Business Directory, including El Paso, Texas, with Denver, 1921
- Polk’s Arizona and New Mexico pictorial state Gazetteer and Business Directory
- Polk’s Arizona and New Mexico Pictorial State Gazetteer and Business Directory – 1912-13
- Southern Pacific Coast Directory – 1888-9
- Southern Pacific Coast Directory, 1888-89, V1
- Southern Pacific Coast Directory, 1888-89, V2
- Southern Pacific Coast Directory, 1888-89, V3
- The Pacific Coast Directory – 1871-1873
- The Pacific Coast Directory – 1878
Alamagordo
Albuquerque
- Albuquerque Business Directory for 1883
- Hudspeth Directory Company’s Albuquerque City Directory, 1909-10
- Hudspeth Directory Company’s Albuquerque City Directory, 1913
- Hudspeth Directory Company’s Albuquerque City Directory, 1918
- Hudspeth Directory Company’s Albuquerque City Directory, 1919
- The Alumni Directory of the University of New Mexico, 1892-1918
- The Alumni Directory of the University of New Mexico, 1892-1918
Bernalillo County
Carlsbad
- Carlsbad (Eddy County, N.M.) City Directory – 1948
- Carlsbad (Eddy County, N.M.) City Directory – 1969
Clovis
Colfax County
Curry County
Deming
Dona Ana County
Eddy County
Grant County
Guadalupe County
Las Vegas
- Las Vegas, New Mexico (and surrounding area) City Directory – 1965
- Las Vegas, New Mexico (and surrounding area) City Directory – 1970
- Las Vegas, New Mexico (and surrounding area) City Directory – 1971
Lincoln County
Lovington
Luna County
McKinley County
Mora County
Otero County
Quay County
Rio Arriba County
Roosevelt County
San Juan County
San Miguel County
Sandoval County
Santa Fe County
Sierra County
Socorro County
Taos County
Torrance County
Union County
Valencia County
White Oaks
For all Free New Mexico Links, click on the category of interest:
Newspapers
Yearbooks
Births
Marriages
Deaths
BMD Records
Alumni Records
Cemetery Records
Church Records
Coroner Records
Criminal Records
Digital Archives
Directories
Divorce Records
Immigration Records
Institutional Records
Military Records
Mortuary Records
Naturalizations
Obituaries
Photos
Place Finder
Probate and Wills
Research Toolkit
School Records
Tax Records
Voter Records
